REGULATORY WATCH

Privacy, AI governance and data protection developments across the US and the EU, from regulators, legislatures and courts.

⚖️ Latest developments 🌐 Jurisdictions 📚 Law library
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222 developments
Moderate Data protection authority action In effect France · Apr 5, 2022
CNIL rules use of Google Analytics illegal and orders French sites to comply with GDPR
The French data protection authority (CNIL) decided that using Google Analytics violates the GDPR and ordered three French website controllers to bring their practices into compliance. The decision follows earlier Austrian DPA rulings and…
CNIL · General Data Protection Regulation
Moderate Enforcement Announced European Union · Mar 14, 2022
Amazon workers file GDPR access requests to demand data transparency
Warehouse workers from Germany, UK, Italy, Poland and Slovakia filed data subject access requests under Article 15 GDPR to learn how Amazon processes their personal data. Amazon has one month to respond and disclose the processing…
EDPB · General Data Protection Regulation
High Fine In effect Italy · Mar 10, 2022
Italian DPA fines Clearview AI €20 million and bans biometric processing
The Italian data protection authority imposed a €20 million fine on Clearview AI and prohibited the company from processing biometric data of individuals in Italy. Clearview must delete all existing biometric data of Italian citizens and…
Italian Data Protection Authority · General Data Protection Regulation
Moderate Enforcement Announced European Union · Mar 4, 2022
noyb launches second wave of GDPR complaints against deceptive cookie banners
noyb sent 270 draft complaints to website operators whose cookie banners violate the GDPR, offering a 60‑day grace period before filing formal complaints. If companies do not fully comply, noyb will file complaints with DPAs, which may…
Data Protection Authorities · General Data Protection Regulation
Low Enforcement Filed DE-HE · Feb 25, 2022
noyb files complaint against giropay for processing detailed purchase data
The German payment service giropay stores item‑by‑item purchase information from online shops, including health‑related and sexual‑preference data. noyb lodged a complaint with the Hessian State Commissioner for Data Protection, alleging…
Hessian State Commissioner for Data Protection and Freedom of Information · General Data Protection Regulation
Moderate Enforcement Announced European Union · Jan 23, 2022
noyb reports low GDPR enforcement rates on Data Protection Day
noyb disclosed that only 15% of its 51 GDPR complaints were decided within a year and no pan‑European case has been resolved under the one‑stop‑shop mechanism. The organization highlights delays across DPAs, including a three‑year‑plus…
EDPB · General Data Protection Regulation
Moderate Fine In effect Malta · Jan 20, 2022
Malta data protection commissioner fines C-Planet €65,000 for illegal voter data collection
The Malta Information & Data Protection Commissioner (IDPC) imposed a €65,000 fine on IT company C-Planet for unlawfully collecting personal data of 98% of Maltese voters, including political preferences. The IDPC found the processing…
Information & Data Protection Commissioner (IDPC) · General Data Protection Regulation
Low Enforcement Published Austria · Jan 13, 2022
Austrian DSB rules EU‑US transfers to Google Analytics illegal under GDPR
The Austrian Data Protection Authority (DSB) decided that the continuous use of Google Analytics violates the GDPR following the Schrems II ruling. The DSB rejected Google's claimed technical and organisational measures as ineffective…
Austrian Data Protection Authority (Datenschutzbehörde) · California Delete Act
Moderate Enforcement Published European Union · Jan 11, 2022
EDPS reprimands European Parliament for illegal EU‑US data transfers via Google and Stripe
The European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS) issued a decision reprimanding the European Parliament for violating data protection law on its COVID‑testing website. The use of Google Analytics and Stripe was found to breach the CJEU's…
European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS) · General Data Protection Regulation
Low Enforcement Filed Luxembourg · Dec 22, 2021
noyb files complaint with Luxembourg CNPD over Amazon's automated e-recruiting decisions
noyb lodged a complaint with the Luxembourg data protection authority (CNPD) against Amazon for using automated decision‑making in its Mechanical Turk recruitment process. The complainant was denied access without explanation, and Amazon…
Commission Nationale pour la Protection des Données (CNPD) · General Data Protection Regulation
Low Enforcement Filed DE-RP · Dec 22, 2021
noyb files GDPR complaint against Airbnb over automated review deletions
noyb filed a GDPR complaint with the Data Protection Authority of Rheinland‑Pfalz against Airbnb for automatically deleting a host's five‑star review. The complaint alleges violations of Article 22(3) GDPR, which requires the right to…
Data Protection Authority of Rheinland-Pfalz · General Data Protection Regulation
Low Enforcement Pending Ireland · Dec 19, 2021
Facebook ignores EU Court rulings on data transfers, Irish DPC enforcement pending
noyb reports that Facebook's 86‑page Transfer Impact Assessment disregards the CJEU Schrems I and II rulings that require EU‑US data transfers to stop. The Irish Data Protection Commission has not yet issued a decision despite a complaint…
Irish Data Protection Commission · General Data Protection Regulation
Moderate Fine In effect Norway (EEA) · Dec 15, 2021 · effective Dec 15, 2021
Norwegian DPA fines Grindr €6.3 M for illegal sharing of sensitive data
The Norwegian Data Protection Authority imposed a fine of 65 Mio NOK on Grindr for sharing sensitive personal data without valid consent. The authority found the consent mechanism invalid and highlighted the lack of a genuine opt‑out. The…
Norwegian Data Protection Authority · General Data Protection Regulation
Low Enforcement Announced Ireland · Dec 12, 2021
Irish DPC sends threat letters to noyb over Facebook ROPA publication
noyb published Facebook's four‑page Record of Processing Activities (ROPA) required by Article 30 GDPR. The Irish Data Protection Commission, which received the ROPA on 27.9.2018, sent angry letters to noyb demanding the removal of the…
Irish Data Protection Commission · General Data Protection Regulation
Low Enforcement Announced Germany · Dec 10, 2021
noyb and ZDF Magazin Royale seek data donors to enforce GDPR micro‑targeting ban
noyb and ZDF Magazin Royale are asking users of the "Who Targets Me" browser extension from the 2021 German federal election to donate their data. The aim is to find a case to enforce the GDPR prohibition on political micro‑targeting under…
EDPB · General Data Protection Regulation
Low Enforcement Announced Austria · Nov 28, 2021
Austrian DPA rejects Facebook's confidentiality claim in GDPR data‑transfer dispute
The Austrian Data Protection Authority (DSB) rejected Facebook's claim that certain documents were confidential, providing all documents to the Irish DPC. The DSB also reminded Facebook that official Austrian procedures must be conducted…
Austrian Data Protection Authority (DSB) · General Data Protection Regulation
Low Enforcement In effect Ireland · Nov 23, 2021 · effective Nov 18, 2021
Irish DPC removes noyb from GDPR procedure after demanding NDA
The Irish Data Protection Commission (DPC) demanded that privacy activist group noyb sign a non‑disclosure agreement to continue hearing its complaint against Facebook. After noyb refused, the DPC removed the organization from the GDPR…
Irish Data Protection Commission · General Data Protection Regulation
Low Enforcement Filed Austria · Nov 11, 2021
noyb files GDPR complaint against Grindr over selfie ID requirement
noyb lodged a GDPR complaint with the Austrian Data Protection Authority alleging that Grindr's policy of requiring a selfie with a passport and email paper violates data minimisation and the right of access. The complainant was denied…
Austrian Data Protection Authority (DSB) · General Data Protection Regulation
Low Enforcement Filed Luxembourg · Oct 21, 2021
noyb files GDPR complaint against Amazon Europe over opaque automated payment decisions
noyb lodged a complaint with Luxembourg's data protection authority alleging that Amazon Europe's automated "Monthly Invoice" payment rejections violate GDPR transparency and access requirements. The complaint cites the lack of explanation…
Luxembourg National Data Protection Commission · General Data Protection Regulation
Low Enforcement Filed Germany · Oct 18, 2021
noyb files GDPR complaint against Acxiom and CRIF Bürgel over illegal credit scores
noyb lodged a complaint in Germany alleging that address trader Acxiom and credit reference agency CRIF Bürgel illegally use personal data to calculate credit scores without consent, violating the GDPR and the German Federal Data…
EDPB · General Data Protection Regulation
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Coming up
Oct 2026
19
FCC proposes to modify system of records for National Deaf-Blind Equipment Distribution Program
United States (federal) · effective
Oct 2026
19
FCC modifies Lifeline Program system of records (FCC/WCB-1) under the Privacy Act
United States (federal) · effective
Oct 2026
26
Peace Corps announces new CRM system of records (PC 38) effective Oct 26, 2026
United States (federal) · effective
Oct 2026
28
HHS modifies ORR Unaccompanied Children system of records, effective Oct 28, 2026
United States (federal) · effective
Oct 2026
29
Italian Garante's tracking-pixel guidelines become effective Oct 29, 2026
Italy · effective
Oct 2026
29
Italian Garante's tracking-pixel guidelines become effective Oct 29, 2026
Italy · compliance deadline
Nov 2026
2
DOI establishes new matching program under Privacy Act of 1974
United States (federal) · effective
Nov 2026
5
Treasury exempts new tip intake records from certain Privacy Act provisions
United States (federal) · effective
Nov 2026
6
Treasury proposes new system of records for federal student aid data
United States (federal) · effective
Nov 2026
16
NARA proposes revisions to System of Records NARA 44 for reasonable accommodation requests
United States (federal) · effective
Nov 2026
24
Farm Credit Administration amends employee payroll system of records under Privacy Act, effective Nov 24, 2026
United States (federal) · effective
Dec 2026
20
AEPD launches call for articles for third issue of Revista PIT on GDPR and emerging regulations
Spain · compliance deadline
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