Medium severity · published Jul 2, 2026
CVE-2026-59098
LobeChat 2.2.9 - Cross-User Document Disclosure via Unscoped RAG Semantic Search
6.5
CVSS
0.4%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
LobeChat through 2.2.9 contains a broken access control vulnerability in the retrieval-augmented-generation semantic search functionality that allows authenticated attackers to access other users' data by exploiting missing user-identifier predicates in the chunk model semanticSearch method. Attackers can supply arbitrary victim file or knowledge-base identifiers through the chunk retrieval and chat knowledge-base paths to retrieve text content, file names, and metadata belonging to other users.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.4% · higher than 36% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
LO
lobehub · lobehub
through 2.2.9 · source: vendor
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59098
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-59098
github.com
https://github.com/lobehub/lobehub/commit/4a7931a4e66832947dba11afdffae2918a56b6a0
github.com
https://github.com/lobehub/lobehub/issues/16535
github.com
https://github.com/lobehub/lobehub/pull/16594
www.vulncheck.com
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/lobechat-cross-user-document-disclosure-via-unscoped-rag-semantic-search
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