Medium severity · published Jul 6, 2026
CVE-2026-53648
FOSSBilling: Downloadable product files can be overwritten through filename collisions
5.1
CVSS
0.4%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Prior to version 0.8.1, downloadable product files are stored using a deterministic filename-derived path. When an administrator uploads a file for a downloadable product, FOSSBilling stores the file as `md5(<original filename>)` under the uploads directory. Because the stored path depends only on the client-supplied filename, two different downloadable products, or product/order files, uploaded with the same original filename will resolve to the same stored file path. A later upload can overwrite an earlier upload, causing customers or administrators downloading the earlier product to receive the later file instead. Version 0.8.1 patches the issue. Some workarounds are available. Restrict the `servicedownloadable.manage` permission to fully trusted administrators only. As an operational mitigation, ensure downloadable product files use unique filenames before upload. This reduces accidental collisions but does not fully address the underlying issue.
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.4% · higher than 35% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
FO
FOSSBilling · FOSSBilling
< 0.8.1 · source: vendor
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53648
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53648
github.com
https://github.com/FOSSBilling/FOSSBilling/security/advisories/GHSA-x7p2-xhvc-cfp9
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