Critical severity · published Jun 3, 2026
CVE-2026-47065
Apache MINA: Critical Deserialization Allow-list Bypass via resolveProxyClass - ZDRES-232
9.8
CVSS
0.5%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
ZDRES-232: resolveProxyClass Not Overridden - acceptMatchers Filter Bypass via java.lang.reflect.Proxy
Assessment: Fully addressed.
When the serialised stream contains a TC_PROXYCLASSDESC (the marker
for a java.lang.reflect.Proxy ), JDK’s ObjectInputStream.readProxyDesc()
is
dispatched. JDK then calls the default
ObjectInputStream.resolveProxyClass(interfaces) implementation, which
performs Class.forName(intf, false, latestUserDefinedLoader()) for EACH
interface name and constructs the proxy class — bypassing the accepted
classes list .
ZDRES-233: Class.forName(name, initialize=true, classLoader) in
readClassDescriptor Triggers Static Initialiser of Allow-Listed Classes
Assessment: Fully addressed.
For ANY class on the allow-list, deserialising a stream that names it triggers the class’s
(static initialiser) BEFORE any instance is constructed. This means an
attacker who supplies a class name on the allow-list (e.g., the
developer wrote accept(“com.myapp.*") , attacker supplies
com.myapp.SomeClass ) causes <clinit> of SomeClass — and many
real-world classes have side-effecting static initialisers
Both issues have been fixed.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.5% · higher than 43% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
AM
Apache MINA · Apache Software Foundation
2.2.0 before 2.2.8; 2.1.0 before 2.1.13; 2.0.0 before 2.0.29 · source: vendor
MI
Mina · Apache
2.0.29; 2.1.13; 2.2.8 · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-47065
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-47065
Mailing List
https://lists.apache.org/thread/y7xj1bl8qo47p9bktb11hg5v6k1d4dyj
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