Medium severity · published Oct 8, 2026
CVE-2026-107287
Pydantic AI: Excessive resource use when local web fetching converts nested HTML
6.5
CVSS
0.3%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Pydantic AI is a Python agent framework for building applications and workflows with Generative AI. From 1.77.0 until 1.107.7 and 2.52.0, the local web_fetch_tool and the WebFetch local fallback can consume excessive CPU and memory during HTML-to-Markdown conversion of attacker-controlled HTML containing deeply nested block elements. Conversion repeatedly reprocesses accumulated text and can greatly expand intermediate output before the returned-content limit is applied, allowing a model-directed fetch to delay other work in the process. Provider-native web fetching is not affected. This issue is fixed in versions 1.107.7 and 2.52.0.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.3% · higher than 20% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
PY
pydantic-ai · pydantic
>= 1.77.0, < 1.107.7; >= 2.0.0b1, < 2.52.0 · source: vendor
PY
pydantic-ai-slim · pydantic
>= 1.77.0, < 1.107.7; >= 2.0.0b1, < 2.52.0 · source: vendor
PA
Pydantic AI · Pydantic
1.77.0 before 1.107.7; 2.0.0 before 2.52.0 · source: NVD
Affected product
PY
pydantic-ai
pydantic
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