Low severity · published Jan 15, 2026
CVE-2026-0989
Libxml2: unbounded relaxng include recursion leading to stack overflow
3.7
CVSS
0.5%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
A flaw was identified in the RelaxNG parser of libxml2 related to how external schema inclusions are handled. The parser does not enforce a limit on inclusion depth when resolving nested <include> directives. Specially crafted or overly complex schemas can cause excessive recursion during parsing. This may lead to stack exhaustion and application crashes, creating a denial-of-service risk.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.5% · higher than 45% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
RH
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · Red Hat
All versions, or not specified · source: vendor
RH
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 · Red Hat
All versions, or not specified · source: vendor
RH
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 · Red Hat
All versions, or not specified · source: vendor
RH
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · Red Hat
All versions, or not specified · source: vendor
RH
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · Red Hat
All versions, or not specified · source: vendor
RH
Red Hat Hardened Images · Red Hat
All versions, or not specified · source: vendor
RH
Red Hat JBoss Core Services · Red Hat
All versions, or not specified · source: vendor
RH
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 · Red Hat
All versions, or not specified · source: vendor
AI
Aix · Ibm
7.2.5 before 7.2.5.12; 7.3.2 before 7.3.3.3; 7.3.4 · source: NVD
EL
Enterprise Linux · Redhat
6.0; 7.0; 8.0; 9.0; 10.0 · source: NVD
HI
Hardened Images · Redhat
All versions, or not specified · source: NVD
JC
Jboss Core Services · Redhat
All versions, or not specified · source: NVD
Affected product
RH
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Red Hat
More from Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
7.8
CVE-2026-46300
net: skbuff: preserve shared-frag marker during coalescing
7.8
CVE-2026-31431
crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-place
7.5
CVE-2026-34486
Apache Tomcat: Fix for CVE-2026-29146 allowed bypass of EncryptInterceptor
10.0
CVE-2026-46595
Invoking VerifiedPublicKeyCallback permissions skip enforcement in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh
10.0
CVE-2026-34078
Flatpak has a complete sandbox escape leading to host file access and code execution in the host context