High severity · published Jan 13, 2026
CVE-2026-0498
Code Injection vulnerability in SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud and On-Premise)
7.2
CVSS
0.5%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud and On-Premise) allows an attacker with admin privileges to exploit a vulnerability in the function module exposed via RFC. This flaw enables the injection of arbitrary ABAP code/OS commands into the system, bypassing essential authorization checks. This vulnerability effectively functions as a backdoor, creating the risk of full system compromise, undermining the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the system.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.5% · higher than 41% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
SS
SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud and On-Premise) · SAP_SE
S4CORE 102; 103; 104; 105; 106; 107; +2 more · source: vendor
SH
S/4 Hana · Sap
102; 103; 104; 105; 106; 107; +2 more · source: NVD
Affected product
SS
SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud and On-Premise)
SAP_SE
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-0498
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-0498
Permissions Required
https://me.sap.com/notes/3694242
Patch
https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday
More from SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud and On-Premise)
4.9
CVE-2026-27673
Missing Authorization Check in SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud and On-Premise)