High severity · published Nov 24, 2025
CVE-2025-65998
Apache Syncope: Default AES key used for internal password encryption
7.5
CVSS
0.5%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Apache Syncope can be configured to store the user password values in the internal database with AES encryption, though this is not the default option. When AES is configured, the default key value, hard-coded in the source code, is always used. This allows a malicious attacker, once obtained access to the internal database content, to reconstruct the original cleartext password values. This is not affecting encrypted plain attributes, whose values are also stored using AES encryption. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.0.15 / 4.0.3, which fix this issue.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.5% · higher than 45% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
AS
Apache Syncope · Apache Software Foundation
2.1 through 2.1.14; 3.0 through 3.0.14; 4.0 through 4.0.2 · source: vendor
SY
Syncope · Apache
2.1.0 through 2.1.14; 3.0.0 before 3.0.15; 4.0.0 before 4.0.3 · source: NVD
Affected product
AS
Apache Syncope
Apache Software Foundation
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