Medium severity · published Sep 15, 2026
CVE-2025-5802
Username Enumeration via Self Registration Flow in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows User Account Discovery
5.3
CVSS
0.3%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
The self-registration flow accepts user-supplied input for usernames without adequately preventing the disclosure of username existence. When a user attempts to register with an existing username, the system responds with an error message that explicitly indicates the username is already in use.
This behavior allows an attacker to discover valid usernames within the system. The discovery of valid usernames can facilitate subsequent attacks such as brute force, social engineering, and targeted phishing campaigns.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.3% · higher than 26% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
WA
WSO2 API Control Plane · WSO2
4.5.0 before 4.5.0.56; 4.6.0 before 4.6.0.18 · source: vendor
WA
WSO2 API Manager · WSO2
3.1.0 before 3.1.0.354; 3.2.0 before 3.2.0.458; 3.2.0 before 3.2.0.478; 3.2.1 before 3.2.1.96; 4.0.0 before 4.0.0.379; 4.1.0 before 4.1.0.262; +5 more · source: vendor
WC
WSO2 Carbon Identity Application Authentication Framework · WSO2
5.17.5 before 5.17.5.332; 5.18.187 before 5.18.187.330 · source: vendor
WC
WSO2 Carbon Identity Management Endpoint Util · WSO2
5.17.5 before 5.17.5.332; 5.18.187 before 5.18.187.330; 5.23.8 before 5.23.8.213; 5.25.92 before 5.25.92.167; 7.0.78 before 7.0.78.162 · source: vendor
WI
WSO2 Identity Server · WSO2
5.10.0 before 5.10.0.383; 5.11.0 before 5.11.0.430; 6.0.0 before 6.0.0.257; 6.1.0 before 6.1.0.234; 6.1.0 before 6.1.0.257; 7.0.0 before 7.0.0.133; +2 more · source: vendor
WI
WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager · WSO2
5.10.0 before 5.10.0.374 · source: vendor
WO
WSO2 Open Banking AM · WSO2
2.0.0 before 2.0.0.403 · source: vendor
WO
WSO2 Open Banking IAM · WSO2
2.0.0 before 2.0.0.423 · source: vendor
WT
WSO2 Traffic Manager · WSO2
4.5.0 before 4.5.0.54; 4.6.0 before 4.6.0.17 · source: vendor
WU
WSO2 Universal Gateway · WSO2
4.5.0 before 4.5.0.55; 4.6.0 before 4.6.0.17 · source: vendor
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5802
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-5802
security.docs.wso2.com
https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4227/
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