High severity · published Jun 13, 2025
CVE-2025-49587
XWiki does not require right warnings for notification displayer objects
8.0
CVSS
0.4%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
XWiki is an open-source wiki software platform. When a user without script right creates a document with an XWiki.Notifications.Code.NotificationDisplayerClass object, and later an admin edits and saves that document, the possibly malicious content of that object is output as raw HTML, allowing XSS attacks. While the notification displayer executes Velocity, the existing generic analyzer already warns admins before editing Velocity code. Note that warnings before editing documents with dangerous properties have only been introduced in XWiki 15.9, before that version, this was a known issue and the advice was simply to be careful. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.10.16, 16.4.7, and 16.10.2 by adding a required rights analyzer that warns the admin before editing about the possibly malicious code.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.4% · higher than 38% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
XW
xwiki-platform · xwiki
>= 15.9-rc-1, < 15.10.16; >= 16.0.0-rc-1, < 16.4.7; >= 16.5.0-rc-1, < 16.10.2 · source: vendor
XW
Xwiki · Xwiki
15.9 before 15.10.16; 16.0.0 before 16.4.7; 16.5.0 before 16.10.2 · source: NVD
Affected product
XW
xwiki-platform
xwiki
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