Medium severity · published Jun 24, 2025
CVE-2025-48461
Weak Session Cookie Entropy
5.0
CVSS
0.5%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to conduct brute force guessing and account takeover as the session cookies are predictable, potentially allowing the attackers to gain root, admin or user access and reset passwords.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.5% · higher than 41% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
AW
Advantech Wireless Sensing and Equipment (WISE) · Advantech
A2.01 B00 · source: vendor
WF
Wise-4010lan Firmware · Advantech
All versions, or not specified · source: NVD
WF
Wise-4050lan Firmware · Advantech
All versions, or not specified · source: NVD
WF
Wise-4060lan Firmware · Advantech
All versions, or not specified · source: NVD
Affected product
AW
Advantech Wireless Sensing and Equipment (WISE)
Advantech
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48461
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-48461
Third Party Advisory
https://www.csa.gov.sg/alerts-and-advisories/alerts/al-2025-061/
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6.4
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Open JTAG Debug Port
4.2
CVE-2025-48462
Login Session Exhaustion
