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High severity · published Jan 16, 2026
CVE-2025-12007
Supermicro BMC firmware update validation bypass
8.4
CVSS
0.1%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
There is a vulnerability in the Supermicro BMC firmware validation logic at Supermicro MBD-X13SEM-F . An attacker can update the system firmware with a specially crafted image.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.1% · higher than 3% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
X1
X13SEM-F · SMCI
01.05.02 · source: vendor
Affected product
X1
X13SEM-F
SMCI
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12007
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12007
www.supermicro.com
https://www.supermicro.com/en/support/security_BMC_IPMI_Jan_2026
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CVE-2025-6198
Supermicro BMC firmware update validation bypass