High severity · published Dec 8, 2023
CVE-2023-49799
Server-Side Request Forgery in nuxt-api-party
7.5
CVSS
0.8%
EPSS
No
On KEV
Description
`nuxt-api-party` is an open source module to proxy API requests. nuxt-api-party attempts to check if the user has passed an absolute URL to prevent the aforementioned attack. This has been recently changed to use the regular expression `^https?://`, however this regular expression can be bypassed by an absolute URL with leading whitespace. For example `\nhttps://whatever.com` which has a leading newline. According to the fetch specification, before a fetch is made the URL is normalized. "To normalize a byte sequence potentialValue, remove any leading and trailing HTTP whitespace bytes from potentialValue.". This means the final request will be normalized to `https://whatever.com` bypassing the check and nuxt-api-party will send a request outside of the whitelist. This could allow us to leak credentials or perform Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). This vulnerability has been addressed in version 0.22.1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should revert to the previous method of detecting absolute URLs.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Scope
Unchanged
Exploitation
Is it being used?
Exploit prediction (EPSS)0.8% · higher than 57% of CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo evidence yet
CISA KEVNot listed
Ransomware campaign useNot known
Affected products
Which versions
NU
nuxt-api-party · johannschopplich
< 0.22.1 · source: vendor
NA
Nuxt Api Party · Johannschopplich
through 0.21.3 · source: NVD
References
NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-49799
CVE.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-49799
Not Applicable
https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/
Not Applicable
https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#http-whitespace-byte
Issue Tracking
https://github.com/johannschopplich/nuxt-api-party/blob/777462e1e3af1d9f8938aa33f230cd8cb6e0cc9a/src/runtime/server/handler.ts#L31
Exploit
https://github.com/johannschopplich/nuxt-api-party/security/advisories/GHSA-3wfp-253j-5jxv
Not Applicable
https://infra.spec.whatwg.org/#byte-sequence
More from nuxt-api-party
7.5
CVE-2023-49800
Denial of service by abusing `fetchOptions.retry` in nuxt-api-party
